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GRADES 9-12
DESIGN A PARAPLEGIC EQUESTRIAN SADDLE
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BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
Riding A Horse When You Have A Physical Disability
Therapeutic riding and hippotherapy programs have become more prevalent. These programs are based on the rhythmic and 3-dimensional movements of the horse. The motion stimulates and works the muscles of the rider. For an individual with lower body paralysis, the motion emulates the motion of the human gait. The rider is immediately taller. The rider's posture, balance and muscle control are improved and provides cardiovascular and circulatory benefits by raising heart rates.
The rider and the horse become a team. The ability to control a 1000 pound animal offers a great sense of freedom and independence and promotes feelings of trust and self-worth. Exercises and tasks that would be dreary or considered "work" become fun and game-like if they are part of a riding therapy session. In addition, horseback riding produces an opportunity for disabled individuals to enjoy the outdoors without wheelchairs or crutches.
As in many sports, adapted or special assist equipment is available. For example, a saddle may be adapted for a rider missing their lower leg. A ramp or set of stairs may assist mounting by elevating the rider to the level of the horse. Examples of adaptive and assist equestrian equipment include:
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