GRADES 4 - 8
MAKING PAPER

OBJECTIVES: Students will learn how natural earth materials are processed into a human-made product. Students will simulate a manufacturing process by making paper. Students will review the importance of recycling in preserving our natural earth resources. NATIONAL SCIENCE STANDARDS: Physical Science: Properties Of Objects And Materials (K-4) Properties And Changes Of Properties In Matter (5-8) Science and Technology: Abilities To Distinguish Between Natural Objects And Objects Made By Humans (K-4) Understanding About Science and Technology Earth And Space Science Standards: Properties Of Earth Materials (K-4) STANDARDS FOR TECHNOLOGY LITERACY: The Nature of Technology: Students will develop an understanding of the relationships among technologies and the connections between technology and other fields of study. Technology and Society: Students will develop an understanding of the effects of technology on the environment. The Designed World: Students will develop an understanding of and be able to select and use manufacturing technologies.

LECTURE AND PREPARATION TIME: 60 minutes LESSON TIME: 2 - 60 minute periods WORDS TO KNOW: cellulose deckle fibers pulp recycle slurry SPECIAL NOTES: Although the science concepts and vocabulary are intended for middle school students, younger and older students may enjoy this activity.